The Concept Of Team Based Organizations - 795 Words

Team-Based Organizations The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concept of team-based organizations. It provides an overview and definition of this concept. Furthermore, the concept of team-based organization is explored and advantages and disadvantages phased by organizations using this strategy is provided. In addition, the paper introduce4s the concept of employee motivation, its effectiveness, and effect on employee morale and organizational culture. Team Based Organization-Defined A team-based organization is a company that relays on a team making decisions together and working as a unit to achieve team and company objectives. Gray (n.d.) states that â€Å"Team-based organizations require that all employees participate in the decision-making process†. Below the structure, benefits, and disadvantages this kind of strategy might bring to a company are discussed. Structure â€Å"A team based organizational structure is composed teams of employees achieve progress toward a common goal while completing individual tasks (Gray, n.d)†. Gray (n.d.) states that â€Å"Team-based organizations are less hierarchical, and they exhibit more flexible structures that foster problem-solving, participation in decision-making and teamwork to achieve organizational goals† However, in order for a team based organizational structure to succeed, the team(s) need to understand the critical success factors of a team based organization. Critical Success Factors According to Duggan (n.d.) theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Moneyball The Art Of Winning An Unfair Game By Michael Lewis1624 Words   |  7 Pagesis composed of building an organization based on a strategic plan that includes concepts discussed in our coursework that reaches the ultimate goal, winning. The most common understanding of any sport is that the team who provides the largest budget and payroll on their team, the more successful that organization can become. Major League Baseball is currently the only sport that does not require a salary cap within their organization and for smaller market organizations this has become an unfair disadvantageRead MoreVirtual Organization Behavior Framework1292 Words   |  5 PagesVirtual Organization Behaviour Framework There are main components to develop a virtual organization: (1) Virtual Worker A â€Å"multimedia personel† who have high competency in various applications of information technology, has a range of skills (multiskill), educated, and have a high knowledge. An effective person who have high adaptation skill, creativity, and innovation, to effectively manage variety of jobs. This kind of worker will have a success rate to survive, the success of creativity andRead MoreDaimler Benz And Chrysler Faced After Their Merger1165 Words   |  5 PagesTeam-Based Implementation Chrysler started pushing power to the floor in the late 1980’s, resulting in greater quality and efficiency, as they broke down the symbolic walls between engineering, styling, and production departments and formed platform teams (Zatz, 2006). The automotive industry relies on mass assembly line production which requires large groups of employees to work in concert linking a series of interchangeable parts in an effort to finalize assembly. Chrysler provides an excellentRead MorePrimary Care Protocols : A Strategy For An Evidence Based Approach For Teamwork And The Delivery Of Care1712 Words   |  7 PagesAn example of the importance of acknowledging the impact of differing and individual perspectives among interprofessional healthcare team members is discussed in the article titled â€Å"Interprofessional primary care protocols: A strategy to promote an evidence-based approach to teamwork and the delivery of care† (Goldman et al., 2010). In this study, Family Heal th Teams (FHT’s) are trying to come to a consensus regarding the development and implementation of a variety of interprofessional protocols.Read MoreWhat Makes A Better Systems Of Communication Within Sports Teams1741 Words   |  7 Pagessports team, are often won by the same few teams over and over and over again, but people have difficulty understanding why. What makes certain teams so successful? Sports teams have long wondered what is the best way to become and stay competitive at high levels of competition. Teams are always looking to improve and reach that next level. Vast amounts of money are paid to improve sports teams, and many businesses base their models of work on professional athletics. I will be discussing a team todayRead MorePower And Its Impact On The Organization1407 Words   |  6 PagesConcept/Issue The focus of the article is power. Power determines where the strategy of the CEO will be implemented or not or whose initiative will carry the day. Also, power determines how managers allocate tasks, which company will win the most rewarding contracts, the entrepreneur who is funded, whether the board will accept suggests of the CEO. These issues are addressed when the concept of power is put into consideration. Power to the organization is like oxygen is to breathing, meaning itRead MoreThe Importance Of Teams Within Organizations, And The Importance Of Motivation Within The Workplace Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pagesimportance of teams within organization, and the importance of motivation within the workplace. These two facets of today’s workplace are incredibly important to an organizations success. In my opinion motivation is the most important area to cultivate in an organization, after all without an organization is only as good as its workforce. If they lack motivation the organization will never see its full potential, since the employees would not be giving 100%. The use of teams within organizations is justRead MoreHow Organizational Behavior Will Make Me an Effective Manager.1043 Words   |  5 PagesThere are many models and concepts explained in Organizational Behavior that will influence my actions to become an effective manager. In regards to my own characteristics, I a m very adaptable to work situations and I like to brainstorm various solutions to the problem. This is related to the contingency approach in which a person uses management tools and techniques in a situational appropriate manner. When a problem arises, it is vital that a manager should analyze multiple solutions and look atRead MoreHuman Resource Management Influence Organizational Outcomes1314 Words   |  6 PagesHow does Human Resource Management influence Organizational Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic investigation of Mediating Based on the Best-Practice model, a meta-analysis was conducted in order to examine the impacts of the three dimensions of Human Resource Systems which includes enhancement of skill, motivation and opportunity on both proximal and distal outcomes of an organization. The results indicate that skill-enhancing practices were more positively related to human capital and less positively relatedRead More5 Management Principles and Concepts1239 Words   |  5 Pages5 Management Principles/Concepts Management is the concept of getting work done through others. This concept began evolving in the 1880’s from being ideas and practices into a field of study. In Chuck Williams’ recent edition of â€Å"Management†, he establishes that there were several instrumental influences on the paradigm shift in the field of management. Those parties include but are not limited to, Fredrick Taylor, Frank and Lillian Gilbreth, Henry Gantt, and Henri Fayol. These parties developed

Essay about Charter Schools - 1318 Words

Charter schools are an alternative to public schools. Whether this alternative is a better solution to the public schools is the argument. Public schools can be just as creative as charter schools. Public schools are funded by our tax dollars, which ultimately the United States Government decides where those funds go. Education should be the last thing to be cut in the budget, but unfortunately, we the people do not have a choice other than the public offices whom we hope will do what they have said in their election speeches. Charter schools have come about to fill the gap that public schools cannot fill. They can gear their curriculum to student needs, where some public schools cannot because of funding cuts. Charters are innovative,†¦show more content†¦Some paperwork though is necessary to keep track of the students and their academic records. Parents have several options through Charter Schools. Exceptional students, kids with learning disabilities, ADHD, or emotional issues have many diversified options, which include full-time boarding schools, therapeutic wilderness programs, and design and technology based schools. Parents can send their child to the school that is best for the child, not just the school that is the most convenient. Furthermore, focus is critical to the student’s ability to succeed and the charter’s ability to educate its students. With special attention, the school can demonstrate a comprehensive strategy stressing a field of study, such as technical or artistic disciplines. In this way, getting students ready for the real world, gears them up for college, sets them up for continued success. The charter schools superiority was greater in states where they had been in existence longer and enrolled more students. (The Charter Advantage, 2005) A school’s assertive actions can weed out teachers who are not performing adequately. Teachers must be able to teach in a way (not necessarily mainstream) that instructs, inspires, and motivates students to excel. Charter schools have the ability to do that. Students may not have the same abilities or interests, but the teacher must allow the student’sShow MoreRelatedThe Implementation Of Charter Schools1505 Words   |  7 Page s Implementation of charter schools in LAUSD by George Szabo Introduction to Public Management and Policy POSC / CRJU 320 Dr. Samuel B. Stone California State University, Fullerton September 29, 2015 $490-million dollar plan In California there is frequent debate over the performance of public schools throughout the state. It is known that many of the state’s public schools are poorly funded and lay in disrepair. It is also accompanied by bad test scores and underperforming students whichRead MoreCharter Schools Vs. Public Schools2223 Words   |  9 PagesAt the foundation of the American public school system is the belief that every child deserves a quality education. To this end, the public school system in America has undergone many reforms. One of which has been charter schools. Charter schools are independent public schools of choice working under the auspices of a charter and not governed by the board of education. The charter can be written by parents, teachers, school administrators, community leaders, educational businesses, etc. ItRead MoreDevelopment in Charter Schools Essay1883 Words   |  8 Pagestook hold when the American Federation of Teachers adopted the idea and set up t he first â€Å"Charter Schools† in Minnesota in 1991. These were the first of many charter schools in the Unites States. (NEA - Charter Schools.) The dilemma that many people face is determining how charter schools are different from traditional public schools and if the academic success rates at these schools are higher than public schools. Studies done by both independent and governmental groups have concluded with varying resultsRead MoreCharter Schools : A Public School Or A Charter School?1674 Words   |  7 Pagestheir child no matter if the school is a public school or a charter school. The passing of this ballot will allow the approval of twelve new charter schools or enrollment to increase by 1% statewide in already existing charter schools by the state Board of Elementary and Secondary Education each year. Hearing about charter schools expanding would gain the supporters of those who have a child on a waiting list. There are those who already have a child in a publ ic school and worries that passing thisRead MoreCharter School Case Study814 Words   |  4 PagesEffective Charter School Vendors One thing you may be surprised to learn about starting a charter school is that it’s a lot like starting a business. You’ve got to put out a quality product (your teaching style), you need to attract customers (your students), and you want to attract the best talent (your teachers). One of the most challenging aspects of the process is the hiring and management of suppliers. Your school will need more suppliers than you think. There’s the food for the school lunchesRead MoreCherokee Charter Academy : Charter School918 Words   |  4 PagesCherokee Charter Academy. Cherokee Charter Academy is a charter school in Cherokee County on Sixes Road. Cherokee Charter Academy includes kindergarten through eighth-grade classes. There are over nine hundred students and about sixty-five full-time teachers at Cherokee Charter Academy. Charter schools are similar to public schools and are tuition-free. Charter schools are governed independently, but if the school does not demonstrate success it will lose its charter. At Cherokee Charter Academy IRead MoreThe Charter School Lottery Winners And Lottery Losers1727 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract The reading will focus on the overall educational program success of 36 charter middle schools across 15 states. There will be at least three international standards incorporated with the reading to shed light on the effectiveness and non-effectiveness of the charters school education programs. The charter school lottery winners and lottery losers will be statically measured. The standards that will be focused on are International Standard Organization (ISO) 9001:2008, Six SigmaRead MoreThe Opinion Of Charter Schools1687 Words   |  7 Pages As I began working on this essay, my first step was to google charter school news articles. One of the first two articles that I came across was from a well known conservative news source. The other was published in a prominent outlet for liberal news. I was amazed at the polar opposite views that the two sources had on the subject and decided to see if this dichotomy continued in other news outlets as well. I then looked up a ranking of various news sources as liberal or conservative. IRead MoreEssay on Charter Schools987 Words   |  4 Pagesdebate on school reform in the United States. The charter school model was an idea for educational reconstruction. These charter schools insured the continuing improvement of schooling (Budde, 1989). In 1991, Minnesota was the first state to pass legislation to create a charter school. In 1992, Minnesota opened the doors of the first charter school in the United States (â€Å"Resources,† 2012). Since then, Charter schools have ga ined wide spread acceptance across the United States. Charter schools are independentRead MoreCharter School Analysis Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesSince the first charter school opened in Minnesota in 1992 (Minnesota Dept. of Education Website), America has seen charter schools move from a fringe educational alternative to an accepted and useful tool in public education. It is clear that charter schools are continuing to grow in popularity and student population, even with conflicting evidence about their effectiveness. This review will evaluate the necessity for strong educational leadership, a clear educational charter with a defined vision

B.Sc Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, English, Pak.Study, Islamiate. Free Essays

INSTRUCTIONS 1. All entries in the Admission Form must be made in BLOCK LETTERS by the candidate in his/her own handwriting. 2. We will write a custom essay sample on B.Sc Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, English, Pak.Study, Islamiate. or any similar topic only for you Order Now Incomplete application form will not be accepted. 3. Any candidate who passed intermediate examination from Lahore, Sargodha, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi, Gujranwala and Federal Board can apply for registration without N. O. C (No Objection Certificate). 4. The candidate who want him self to be Registered with the University of the Punjab and has passed Intermediate Examination, B. A/B. Sc. etc. rom other Board/ University, which does not fall under the territorial Jurisdiction of University of the Punjab, will attach original N. O. C. within stipulated time from the concerned Board/ University. 5. The Candidate will obtain Registration number before appearing in any examination of University of the Punjab otherwise his/her admission form will not be entertained. 6. In case of M. A. Student it is necessary to mention the Subject. 7. Punjab University have a right to cancel the Registration Number if educational documents found bogus. 8. The following documents must be attached with the R egistration Form. a. Attested photocopy of Matriculation result card. . Attested photocopy c. of Intermediate result card. d. Attested photocopy of B. A/B. Sc result card (if applicable) e. Attested photocopy of N. I. C. f. Attested photocopy of father’s N. I. C. g. Original Migration Certificate. DECLARATION I, SOLEMNLY DECLARE THAT: The entries made in this form are correct. In case of any misstatement I may be held responsible.   (Signature of the Application) : Name of the Applicant SPACE FOR PASTING ORIGINAL BANK CHALLAN RECEIPT LIST OF AUTHORIZED HABIB BANK LTD. BRANCHES FOR COLLECTION OF UNIVERSITY FEES. | | |LOCAL BRANCHES |Gujrat, Circular Road Branch | | |Islamabad, Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Branch | |Lahore, University of the Punjab, New Old Campus |Jaranwala, Grain Maket Branch | |Lahore, Rewaz Garden Branch |Jauharabad, Main Branch | |Lahore, Bilal Park Branch |Jhang, Saddar Shaheed Road Branch | |Lahore, Cricket House Branch |Jhelum, Machi ne Mohalla Branch | |Lahore, D. P. S Model Town Branch |Kamaliya, Railway Road Branch | |Lahore, Dharampura Branch |Kasur, Railway Road Branch | |Lahore, Keerkallan Branch |Mandi Baha ud Din, Main Branch | | |Mianwali, Zaka Centre Branch | |MOFUSSIL BRANCHES |Okara, Grain Market Branch | | |Pind Dadan Khan, Market Branch | |Attock, City Branch |Rabwah, Main Branch | |Bhakkar, Main Branch |Rawalpindi, Liaquat Bagh Branch | |Bhalwal, Muslim Bazar Branch |Rawalpindi, Raja Bazar Branch | |Chakwal, Railway Road Branch |Rawalpindi, Faiz abad Branch | |Chiniot, Main Bazar Branch |Sialkot, City Branch | |Faisalabad, Circular Road Branch |Samundri, Ghalla Mandi Branch | |Faisalabad, Samanabad Road Branch |Sargodha, Fatima Jinnah Road Branch | |Faisalabad, Narwala Road Branch |Sheikhupura, Railway Road Branch | |Gujranwala, Bank Square Branch |Skardu, Main Branch | |Gilgit, Main Branch |Toba Tek Singh, Main Branch | |Gojra, Railway Road Branch |Wazirabad, Main Bazar Branch | FOR OFFICE USE Actual Amount Due |Amount Received |Re ceipt Number |Date |Amount Still Due | | | | | | | Reference made by the office to the defaulter: |Letter Number | |Date | |Reminder Number | |Date | Important instruction: 1. Money order, Postal Orders, Bank Drafts and Cheques will not be accepted. ———————– Please affix recent sky blue background Photograph Size 1. 5 x 1. 5 [pic] Form Price Rs. 15/- How to cite B.Sc Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, English, Pak.Study, Islamiate., Essay examples

A Dolls House Use Of Language Essay Example For Students

A Dolls House Use Of Language Essay A dolls House has alot of qualities about it which most plays often dont have. The sub-text within the play is really intense because characters say one thing yet mean another. This mainly happens with Noras character as she has alot going on that she doesnt want her husband to know about. Mainly where alot of sub-text is used is at the beginning of act two with Anne-Marie and Nora where they start talking about the fancy dress party and about Noras dress I wish Id torn it to pieces. What Nora could mean here is not that shed torn the dress to pieces but that she wishes she could tear her life to pieces to start a whole new one without mistakes. The whole conversation between Anne-Marie and Nora consists of sub-text like when Anne-Marie starts talking about her own daughter. No, No. She wrote to me, when she was confirmed, and when she got married. The audience can see from that sentence alone that Anne-Marie feels lonely because her only child has getting in contact with her twice to tell Anne-Marie of her confirmation and marriage yet, she hasnt let her know if Anne-Marie is a grandma or nanna. Anne-Marie could be thinking I gave her up I cant expect anymore from her but it would be nice to hear from her now and again just so I know how she is doing. Yet Anne-Maries thoughts are portrayed through other written words. Like when Nora asks Are the children alright? Nora could be thinking why am I asking Anne-Marie they are my children not hers I should know how they are. A Dolls House is a very emotional drama classic and many audiences are touched by the words and speeches of the characters. The imagery within the play all reverts to nature Torvald calls Nora after nature, i. e. a squirrel which is quite ironic, the way Nora is treat is like a father lion protecting his cub. The imagery gives the play its own reality and meaning it also backs up the way each character behaves. The only person whose rhythm of speech changes is Noras and that is because she speaks in quite a childish playful way towards Torvald whereas to every-one else she is quite formal and grown-up as long as Torvald isnt around. Both Torvald and Nora use natural and unnatural speech patterns. This is because when both Nora and Torvald are speaking to each other, Nora is quite immature and childish and Torvald simplifies his words because he thinks Nora cant understand proper language. Whereas when they arent near each other Noras language is actually formal and sophisticated with excellent vocabulary i. e. impertinent instead of rude and, Torvalds language is formal and business like. Dr. Rank also uses an unnatural speech pattern at one point within the flirtatious scene between him and Nora. Both Dr. Rank and Nora use short sentences and shorten their words What other delights am I to see? Fiddlededee you dont. In their scene together they both act like a couple of smitten teenagers but, Dr. Rank sees Nora as more than a friend where as Nora has other ideas. All she wants is to lend money so she acts in this way to see if itll get her what she needs but it backfires when Dr. Ranks confesses how he truly feels about her. There is alot of metaphors and symbolisms within this play because most of the time up until the end Torvald compares Nora to a little squirrel/skylark/songbird. These are all pet names of Torvalds for Nora that emphasize that he doesnt see Nora as an equal. .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .postImageUrl , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:hover , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:visited , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:active { border:0!important; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:active , .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2 .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u408f31a2826aec4e6da02c63e43ec7d2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: "Porphyria's Lover" and "Lord Walter's Wife" EssayTorvald believes Noras role is to amuse and delight him. But ironically squirrels, songbirds and skylarks are all wild animals that dont belong in a cage. In Act three Dr. Rank has two different conversations by saying certain things its like a code. It is because Dr. Rank is trying to protect Torvald from the awful truths he bears. Dr. Rank says he will attend the next fancy dress party but he will be invisible. This is a way of saying that he will be dead. Even though this is like a metaphor it can also be classed as dramatic irony as the audience knows more than a character in this case Torvald. The main symbols of this play are Nora being compared to birds you can see a bird flying free yet you see Nora trapped. You can also see the temperament between Krogstad and Nora as they are both trying to protect themselves. At the start of the play all the sentence lengths are similar but by the end they vary into short monologues and conclusions of the character. At the beginning of the play we meet Nora a puppet needing a puppet master. Nora is a fully grown married woman but, throughout the play acts as a child. Noras rhythm of speech is very childish in front of her husband Torvald. Oh Torvald, songbirds, squirrels, you how we spend and spend. However, in front of Dr. Rank it changes to a very grown-up tone one which a woman would use. Scientific work, Dr Rank? Investigation? Noras tone changes because of her relationships with different people within the play, she acts as a child in front of Torvald because their relationship is built on lust and physical attraction rather than love however, Nora doesnt realise it till the end of the play where, she eventually finds the courage to leave. When Nora is around Anne-Marie her tone yet again changes to a very kindly humble grown-up tone. This is because Nora has been brought up by Anne-Marie she is like her second mother. Dear old Anne-Marie. You were such a good mother to me when I was little. I realised that Nora respects Anne-Marie alot through the practical work that I did in class. Also that there is alot of thought tracking when Nora speaks as what she says isnt what she always means. Never mind that Are the children alright? this is when Nora is speaking to Anne-Marie at the start of act two, and even though she is asking if her children are alright. She could be thinking why am I asking her they arent her children they are mine. I should know but, I dont why dont I know? What Nora says and what she means to say are two completely different things. Mrs Linde is Noras friend and has known her since their school years together. Mrs Linde and Nora both speak kindly towards each other in a very friendly manner, but Nora lets her childish boastful self take over in the beginning. Completely alone. That must be awful. Ive got three beautiful children. They arent here now; theyre out with the nanny. But tell me everything. Noras language grows through the play and she begins to become more selfless every time Mrs Linde is introduced. When Nora talks to Krogstad though, her use of language becomes very professional and mature. If youre impertinent about my husband, you can leave my house. I think that the reason she talks to him in this manner is because mainly she is afraid of the damage he will cause if Torvald finds out but, also because she genuinely knows that her childish self wont get her anywhere in this situation. We learn that throughout the play Nora grows to become an individual and stand on her own, without needing a puppet master to support her. .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .postImageUrl , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:hover , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:visited , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:active { border:0!important; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:active , .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf5d3f8bfc33e1248d3f8f27a6b1a50de:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Shakespeare's well known romantic comedies EssayBy the end of the play Noras use of language has completely changed because in the beginning Nora is dependent on Torvald her husband, and thinks that she needs to be told what to do and obey what he wants her to do. This is why her sentences are so short and sweet. Please, Torvald, please. Ill wrap them up in pretty paper and hang them on the tree. Theyll be so pretty. However by the end of the play Nora is more self confident, independent, more sophisticated and she has realised her mistakes, she has grown-up to become the woman she always thought she could never be. Torvald listen to me. When a wife deserts her husband, as I am deserting you, the law frees him of all obligations towards her. And in any case. I set you free. Youre not bound in any way. Youre free. Were both free on both sides: freedom. Take back your ring. Give me mine. As you can tell from the start of the play to the very end, Noras sentence length and use of words have varied alot, because she has exchanged herself from being a puppet to being the puppet master of her own life.

Everglades Essays - Crocodylidae, Flooded Grasslands And Savannas

Everglades The Everglades is a unique wetland ecosystem on the margin of the tropics. Its slow flow of water supports grasslands, thick forests, and a diverse group of animal, fish, and bird. The Everglades originated between 8000 to 10,000 years ago at the end of the most recent of the ice age. The melting of the glaciers caused the sea levels to rise and form a low-lying basin into a swamp. The climate of the Everglades is tropical savanna caused by hot, wet summers and warm, dry winters. The average annual rainfall exceeds 50 inches. Cypress, mangrove thickets, palms, live oaks, pines and lush vegetation cover the numerous inlets. Wildlife, although severely reduced in number and diversity over the past century, is still abundant and includes alligators, American crocodiles, deer, wading birds, fish, snakes, and the endangered Florida panther. American crocodiles and alligators pretty much rule this amazing ecosystem and are no doubt at the top of the food chain. The American crock and the alligator are very much alike and many ways. The primary distinguishing feature between the two is seen in the snout, because alligators it is rounded but the crock's is more pointed. Also the crocks lower fourth tooth fits into a groove in the side upper jaw and, unlike the alligator, this tooth is visible with the mouth closed. An adult crock will grow to be about 10-12 feet. The diet of the two are a variety of foods including insects, crabs, crayfish, fish, frogs, snails, turtles, snakes, coots, grebes, wading birds, raccoons, otters, deer, and other alligators and crock's. They also feed on dead animals although they are carnivorous, they are occasionally seen uprooting vegetation evidently they do not eat the plant material, and may be catching crayfish, snails, and insects. White pelicans are amazing birds and weighing 10-13 pounds they have the second greatest wingspan of any bird in North America. It's hard to believe that these monstrosities can soar with the grace of flying ballerinas. These birds migrate a long distance in the summer to the interior lakes of U.S. and Canada. Before leaving, breeding adults develop a horny plate or knob on their bills, believed to be a target for the other adults when they arrive. White pelicans main diet is fish but occasionally will feed on insects and some vegetation. Tarpon are found on both sides of the Atlantis and range as far north as Nova Scotia, and extended southward to Brazil. Spawning may occur in Florida from May to September in shallow estuarine waters. One of the most prolific of fishes, a female may contain up to 12 million eggs. Although predatory, feeding on mullets, silversides, marine catfish, blue crabs, and insects Tarpon are usually caught by fisherman using dead fish for bait. One recorded Florida specimen was 8 feet long and weight 350 pounds. Crocks, gators, and even birds also eat tarpon. There are hundreds of insects and, spiders, and other small creatures in the Everglades. Some of the main insects are Dragonflies, Lubber Grasshoppers, and Mosquitoes. Dragonflies feed on other insects like Mosquitoes for protein. Grasshoppers feed on plants and vegetation. Mosquitoes drink the blood of humans, reptiles, and mammals. It takes 1000+ insects to feed the creatures of this ecosystem and 100 fish to feed the higher creatures of the ecosystem and 10 birds to feed the carnivores of this ecosystem. There are much more organisms needed at the lower levels because the organisms are usually smaller and the higher the bigger so the higher need more and have more capacity for food.

Reflection on Weight Loss Essays

Reflection on Weight Loss Essays Reflection on Weight Loss Essay Reflection on Weight Loss Essay Name: Instructor: Course: Date: Reflection on Weight Loss Decreasing my weight was an important part of determining my overall health. This is attributed to the prevalence of autonomous lifestyle diseases due to the abnormal body weight. Therefore, it was highly important for me to engage in a weight loss program that enabled me to lose my weight and coincidentally determine various factors that were intrinsic and determinant of my weight. Such factors include my height, weight and daily activity and consumption. By knowing about such factors, now I am able to lead a healthy lifestyle. Foremost, my weight in kilograms (Kg) was 94 kg and my height in inches was 70, which translates to a measure of 5 feet 8 inches. In order to calculate my body mass index (BMI), I need to divide my weight in kilograms by my height in meters. Therefore, my BMI is 31.4 kg/m2. The Body Mass Index (BMI) determines whether a person is abnormally overweight, which is referred to as obese or has normal weight. If the BMI is lesser than 30, then the person is said to have normal weight. However, if the person has a BMI that is greater than 30, then that signifies that the person is overweight. Therefore, since my BMI is 31.4, then that means that I have to engage in a weight loss program in order to achieve normal weight. Before embarking on the weight loss program, my eating habits were uncontrolled. For instance, my eating schedule for five days was completely different from the schedule I have presently. For instance, on the first day of the week, I could eat various foods that were considered fatty such as French Fries and Pizza as well as foods rich in proteins such as roasted chicken, beans and bread. My daily schedule was limited to such foods, which resulted into a high rate of carbohydrates. Therefore, my first-day intake analysis was Carbohydrates at 45, proteins at 17 and the total fat at 6.4. Additionally, my food energy level was at 256, the dietary fiber at 5 and the saturated and mono-saturated fat at 2.4 and 2 respectively. This analysis was the minimum intake I could achieve for five days, thus indicating that my calorie level was increasing after the first day. My Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) was 1900 calories while my Daily Energy Expenditure (DEE) was at 1498. My DEE was attributed to the co-curricular activities I love engaging in such as playing badminton, wrestling and walking. However, the efforts that I put in the activities were negative. This is because I was able to play badminton for 20-30 minutes and walk for a maximum of 1 hour. Since my school owns a gymnasium, I usually took part I badminton with some of my friends after class and after that, walked home instead of taking the bus or using my bicycle. Due to the ineffectiveness of my workouts, I was able to change my workouts by engaging in extra and rigorous curricular activities such as basketball and soccer for 1 to 2 hours after school and during the weekends. Such activities enabled me to increase my fitness level and even helped me change my diet by increasing beverages and fruits and limiting the amount of fatty foods. My attitude towards my weight changed since I discovered efficient ways of decreasing it through simple and enjoyable routines. I was able to reduce my BMI, which is currently at 26 kg/m2. Despite the disadvantages of my hectic school schedule, my dwindling self-esteem due to my obesity, laxity and procrastination tendencies, I was able to meet my objective of losing weight, which has enabled me to be active, fit and healthy.

Manufacture and Marketing of a New Computer Essay

Manufacture and Marketing of a New Computer - Essay Example The time period for each activity is estimated based on available data. A network model is established to show the relationship among the activities which will be used in computing for the critical path. The critical path is computed by means of the Critical Path Method (CPM). CPM is important because it determines the critical and noncritical activities which will be helpful in project planning and management (Hillier 417). As shown in Diagram 1, product benchmarking comes first because, in order to come up with a good design, the company should first analyze the attributes of the existing computer products in the market. From the data that will be gathered, software and hardware design should be done next. The detailed drawing should be done after all the designs are made in order to set the appropriate dimensions and features of the computer that will be manufactured. Preparation of the prototype and marketing plan can be done at the same time because they deal with different aspects of the product and may not affect the performance of each other for the entire project duration. Lastly, technical manuals should only be done after testing the product to ensure that the manual will be correct and will be based on the product’s true function and attributes. The duration of the critical path determines the total duration of the entire project. Based on Table 1, the project will be completed in 270 working days. Therefore in order to complete the project on January 19, 2009, the project should be started on December 26, 2007. Working days exclude weekends and legal federal holidays. All the critical activities are shaded in Table 1. This means that these activities are the most important tasks in the project and therefore must be done on schedule. Noncritical activities are designing software, developing a marketing plan, training of sales representatives and advertising.  

Reality Internet Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Reality Internet Assignment - Essay Example First of all, reality television is famous for its unexpected twists (Saade & Borgenicht 14). Indeed, the producers argue that there is no script written for the characters and they are absolutely free in their actions. All this results in the fact that it is virtually impossible to predict what happens in an episode since reality television tries to capture life as it is. Secondly, it is obvious that reality television provides the viewers with the content that they really want to see (Slade 156). In other words, there has been a tendency that shows on television reinforce the conventional values in one way or another; so, people get easily fed up with it. They want to see something that is being condemned by the society, but exists in real life. Finally, it may be important to note that the concept of elitism has long been abandoned by the contemporary media (Wyatt & Bunton 1). In other words, the views do not want to see beautiful looking celebrities on the screen: they are willin g to see ordinary people who are engaged in ordinary activities. That is why reality television fully satisfies this desire and shows that people on the screen and in real life are much alike. It may be quite interesting to learn that reality television was able to influence non reality shows. For example, nowadays, when a talk show features a interview in one of the characters, it is conducted in a manner as if the latter confesses some of the most inner thoughts to the camera. This has a certain effect: the audience is touched by the genuine feelings that are expressed and watches the show with a greater interest. Speaking of an example of a recent popular reality show, one might note The Bachelor. There are several reasons why it has attracted so much attention of the people. To begin with, one might note that it reflects dreams of many people which is marrying a wealthy and successful spouse. That is why when

The Impact of Global Economic Crisis on the organizations in oil Essay

The Impact of Global Economic Crisis on the organizations in oil producing countries - Essay Example The economies in Middle East, which were then among the fastest growing in the world; primarily driven by the soaring crude oil prices, were first considered immune, but by 2009 it began affecting the region including Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) States. Most of the economies including UAE, Qatar, Bahrain, and Kuwait suffered significantly, due to the steep decline in their housing markets, which formed the crux of economic development in these countries. Saudi Arabia Economy: Saudi Arabia, which is the largest economy in the region, too suffered dearly due to its heavy dependent on crude oil, whose prices had retreated at record pace in 2009 (Berkmen et al., 2009). The impact of economic crisis was felt by the firms not only because of the dependence on oil, but also, as a result of numerous government controls over the main economic activities in the economy. The country has at least 25% market share of the world’s petroleum reserves, is regarded as the largest petroleum exporter in the world and plays a very crucial in OPEC deliberations and decision makings. The petroleum sector takes up to at least 55% of the GDP, 90% of export earnings and 45% of all budget revenue. 40% of this GDP is from the private sector. At least, 5.2 million workers play a vital role in the Economy of Saudi and especially in the service and oil sector. In order to reduce the dependence on oil, the government of Saudi Arabia had been encouraging the private sectors to increase the employment opportunities for the fast growing population. It has also begun to allow the participation of foreign investors and private sectors in the Telecom and power generation sectors of the economy. It was expected that the move will motivate other countries in the region to also embrace the concept in their economies. Strategies to diversify the economy and attract foreign investment into the country were given a boost when the government succeeded in joining the WTO in 2005, after many years of negotiation. This success and the high revenues from the oil, then further enabled it to build a very large budget surplus and easily facilitated expenditures on education, infrastructural development, increase government salaries, and make investments in job trainings and other timely and critical developmental projects. This no doubt lay the foundation for the economy to develop in a balanced way, as foreign companies were able to earn significant prof its, and in the process transfer hundreds of job skills to local employees, even as the country continue to earn billions of dollars from the sale of oil. The purpose of this proposed research consequently, is to critically examine the impact of global economic crisis on the financial performance and financial position of Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC), which is the largest listed company in Middle East region. This will entail the strategies used to obtain the results that the financial ratios and other statistical and analytical tools generated, during the study. The financial

Coca Cola Companys Growth As A Multinational Corporations Business Essay

Coca Cola Companys Growth As A Multinational Corporations Business Essay Multinational Corporation (MNC) is one of type of potential firm in the world nowadays. A corporation can be categorized as MNC if there are 20% to 50% or more of its net profit from directs investment in one or more in foreign countries. (Iamsam, n.d)[ http://hubpages.com/hub/Multinational-Corporations-MNCs]. MNC are managed from one home country. With well- manage structure and due business firm good performance, it able to expand its products and services to foreign country. The growth of multinational corporations is measured by Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). When business firm make an investment in a second nation, the investment is counted as part of the outward direct investment from the source country. FDI is an investment in foreign firms where the foreign investor owns at least ten percent of the ordinary shares. 1.2. Coca-Cola Company ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s History Coca-Cola is the largest manufacturer, distributor and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage that establish by a pharmacist, Dr. John Stith Pemberton in Midtown Atlanta, Georgia in 1886 with Coca-Cola syrup. Druggist Asa Candler bought The Coca-Cola Company in 1891. Within four years it was available in all 50 states, Canada and Mexico. The Coca-Cola Company began building its global network in the 1920s. When Asa Candler purchased the recipe and established the Coca-Cola Company, he begins one of the largest franchise in the world. The government expanded the company and built 64 plants overseas in 1929. At the beginning of the World War II, Coca-Cola was bottled in 44 countries. Today, The Coca-Cola Company operates in more than 200 countries, 2400 beverage products are provided worldwide with approximately 1.5 billion serving rate each day. (http://www.just-drinks.com/market-research/the-coca-cola-company-swot-analysis_id92127.aspx) Coca-Cola Enterprises is the world ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s largest marketer, producer and distributor of Coca-Cola products. It ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s operating in 46 U.S. states and Canada, they are the exclusive Coca-Cola bottler for all of Belgium, continental France, Great Britain, Luxembourg, Monaco and the Netherlands. Coca-Cola Enterprises manages a network of approximately 84,000 suppliers of goods and serveces ranging from large international companies to small local suppliers. Today, With E. Neville Isdell  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s firm commitment, Coca-Cola Company have been revolute into new century, recognized as the world ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s most valuable brand. [http://www.123helpme.com/preview.asp?id=164239] 1.3. Management Structure A well structure company is important foundations of outstanding organization. Multinational Company is operating under International division structure. The international unit (parent company) control entire activities of subsidiary company. However, this division structure allows multinational companies to freely explore resources internationally based on geography, product or function. Figure 1 shows the outlook of international division structure. Figure 1 : International Division Structure Coca-Cola Company as a multinational company handles enormous capacity of business with well-organized structure. Coca-Cola has 5 operating geographically segmentation. There are United States, Latin America, European Community, Northeast Europe/Africa, and also Canada and Pacific Coca-Cola Company allows their division to customizing marketing based on Geographic segmentation. For instance, they alter the sweetness of drink according to local taste. Globalization The process of globalization has impacted on the world ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s business operation which is mostly driven by the development of MNCs. According Macmillan Dictionary, term of  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½globalization ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ defines as  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½concept a single economy and culture are developed as a result of advance in technology which easier the communications between two corporation and globalization mostly influence by multinational companies toward economic, financial, trade and communication. ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ Besides, the United Development Program (1999) announces globalization is the most important integration of economy, political and cultural phenomenon across nation frontiers. (cited in Kiggundu 2002). [Moses N.Kiggundu, 2002, Managing globalization in developing countries and transition economies: Building Capacities for a Changing World, Praeger,Westport CT][page. 4][ http://www.questia.com/read/101335345]  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½Globalization is the inexorable integration of markets, nation-states and technologies to a degree never witnessed before- in a way that is enabling individuals, corporations and nation-states to reach around the world farther, faster, deeper and cheaper that ever before, and in a way that is enabling the world to reach into individuals, corporations and nation-states farther, faster, deeper, cheaper than ever before. ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½- Thomas Friedman Coca-Cola is a business which truly international in scope by signifying 67% of total its total net income from non- USD source. [ http://books.google.com.my/books?id=akn1_k1rVMICdq=coke+income+from+non-US+sourcesource=gbs_navlinks_s] (page 9-2) Impacts of Globalization 1.) Establishment of international alliances http://books.google.com.my/books?id=3pTFN8IdRpkCdq=international+alliances+example+on+coca-colasource=gbs_navlinks_s (page 435) The establishment alliances or coalitions which link firms of the same industry based in different countries. MNCs commonly engage in international alliances such as joint ventures and licensing agreements with foreign firms. Coca-Cola formed global joint venture with many industries to strengthen its company buy launching new products. Joint developments allow Coca-Cola to leverage its beverage expertise in connection with certain technology areas key to our business, such as packaging, vending equipment, foundation equipment and water treatment. Historically, these joint developments have led to the development and commercialization of breakthrough technologies for the beverage industry. Coca-Cola also engaged in licensing with companies that are affiliated with food or beverage company but not with companies that compete with Coca-Cola in the non-alcoholic beverage market segment. We do some licensing with suppliers to the beverage industry. Examples of these types of companies are various packaging and equipment suppliers to the beverage industry. We have also licensed with universities around the world where there is a particular expertise with an individual or group of professors or researchers. Coca-Cola has over 300 licensees who sell over $ 1 billion of licensed products each year. It is estimated that Coca-Cola generates over $ 70 million in royalty revenue and billions of incremental impressions from licensed products. Licensing agencies outside of North America which work with us are The Licensing Company in Europe and Redibra in Brazil. The manufacturing system also called  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½The Coca-Cola System ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ by Coca-Cola to license to dist ributors who can incorporate different world markets, resources, and technologies to maximize revenue. http://www.yet2.com/app/insight/insight/20010401_landgraff http://www.goldmarks.net/controvn_lic_exp.shtml These are the few joint ventures for Coco-Cola which doing well and earned huge profit on it. Coca-Cola joint venture buys Philippine drink company San Miguel, the Philippine food and beverage company, and its joint-venture partner Coca-Cola agreed yesterday to pay 14 billion pesos ($269 million) for the Philippines second-largest soft drink company, Cosmos. The purchase, which defeated a bid by PepsiCo, will give the joint venture, Coca-Cola Bottlers Philippines, a 90 percent share of the Philippines $1-billion-a-year soft drink market. The deal was approved when Cosmoss majority owner, the RMF Corporation, agreed to accept a lower offer after San Miguel discovered that some Cosmos equipment was below Coca-Colas standards. Wayne Arnold (NYT) Joint venture between Coca-Cola and Nestle to tap rapidly growing beverage segments http://www.nestle.com/MediaCenter/PressReleases/AllPressReleases/CocaColaJointVenture-30Jan01.htm Coca-Cola and Nestle Refreshments (CCNR) is their highly successful joint venture formed on 1991 which operates directly in 24 countries and enjoys a strong position in the ready-to-drink tea category. On 30Jan2001, CCNR rename as Beverage Partners Worldwide (BPW) function as an entrepreneurial unit dedicated to tapping the growth potential of emerging beverage segments, actively expand into new beverage particularly ready-to-drink coffee, teas and beverages with a healthful positioning. BPW also focus on expanding its geographical with existing products include Nestea and Nescafe and new products inclusive of Tian Yu Di tea and Yang Guag tea businesses undertaking by Coca-Cola. Joint venture of Coca-Cola Company and Illycaffe Spa http://www.thecoca-colacompany.com/presscenter/nr_20080327_tccc_and_illycaffe_joint_venture.html They introducing three premium ready-to-drink (RTD) espresso-based coffee products. The products are: Products Description Caffe full-bodied character, real Italian chilled caffe. First ready-to-drink coffee to offer black (no milk) espresso-based coffee. Cappucino intense uplifting aromas of illy espresso, blended with milk and dark cacao. Latte Macchiato smooth fresh illy espresso experience, swirled with milk. The product will be available in stylish premium can to attract the consumer. The RTD first launch in 10 European countries including Austria, Croatia, Greece and the Ukraine as the firm aim of their joint venture. After 1 month, the additional countries in Asia, North America, Eurasia and the Pacific as the expansion of the sales and will be delivered through the Cola-Cola system. The highly profitable RTD coffee category globally is valued at just under $16 billion and has experienced several years of growth that is expected to continue. Globally (excluding Japan), the ready-to-drink coffee category has grown at an average rate of 10.1 percent over the past five years. 2.) Development and Improvement of Technology The improvement of the whole organization in order to address challenges or problems, for in line with the participation in globalization is the increase in the number of problems to be encountered. With this, it can be understood that along globalization is the need to develop, improve, innovate, and adopt new strategies and methods in relation to systems modification to enable adjustment to the changes and challenges being encountered by the organization. Modification and restructuring in the organization is needed because along with the company ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s intention to expand and widen its target market is the need for additional workforce and management processes and styles that would enable the company accommodate the increase in changes. Restructuring and remodeling of the company, thus, serves to be a good way of adjustment. Both the Friedman ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s definition and  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½The Coca-ColaSystem ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ as well discuss stress the importance of integration of markets and innovation of technology. Technology revolution can have important effects on the decisions taken by international business. The improved of technology can transform a firm to become a successful international business. With the current technology, innovation can be done by a firm to develop a new product which can attract the current consumers as well as the new buyers. In the case of health trend and changing taste of the consumers, Coca-Cola responded to this through innovation and change. The primary objectives of product innovation are to create value, to obtain a competitive advantage, and to achieve long-term success through the development and commercialization of new products and services (Sundbo and Fuglsang 2002). Innovation for Coca-Cola Company accomplished through development of new products. A range of products such as the Coca-Cola Zero, Enviga, Diet Coke, Gold Peak,Cherry Coke, Diet Cherry Coke, Vanilla Coke, Coca-Cola with Lime, Coca-Cola with Lemon and other variants of Coke. Below shown some of the products with description: Year New Products Description 2005 No-Calorie Drink (Coke Zero) The introduction of Coke Zero was motivated by the increasing consumer demands for healthier products. Coke Zero offers the same taste as Coca-Cola with no calories First launched in North America 2006 Calorie Burning Tea (Enviga) This product is intended to complement healthy lifestyles. By drinking three cans of Enviga each day, consumers can burn an extra 60-100 calories daily. This innovative product is added with a powerful antioxidant EGCG that speeds up metabolism and increase energy use, especially when combined with caffeine. 2006 Gold Peak A premium ready-to-drink iced tea. It ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s with homemade taste revives the timeless flavour of classic, authentic iced tea. By introducing new products, Coca-Cola aims to strengthen its brand image as the home quality beverages. Besides, Coca-Cola fill the gaps between markets and its products. Coca-Cola Company innovate a range of new products including health concerned products to meet consumer ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s demand that are health conscious. 3.) Renewing Systems and Structures The organisational form of Coca Cola is the Entrepreneurial start-up which is the simplest structure. According to Mintzberg (1992) the structure is described as having a little or no techno structure at all, it only has few support staffers, restrained division of labour, minimal differentiation in the work place, and a limited hierarchy in management. The overall setting is informal because there are no strict rules and regulations except the punctuality and absenteeism. Moreover the behaviour within the organisation, particularly in the convenience store is not that formalised wherein it utilises minimal planning, training and liaison devices. After the impact of globalization, the new organization was formed in Coca-Cola business. As we can see in Hong Kong, it would be Machine Bureaucracy. According to Mintzberg, the machine bureaucracy is an organisational structure wherein there is a clear configuration of the design parameters wherein it consistently held up researches it includes specialised routinely operating procedures, formalised procedures in the centre of operations, propagation of rules and regulations, proliferation of formalised communication throughout the company, dependence on the functional basis for tasks wherein it needs group work, comparatively centralised power for decision-making, and a complexly detailed administrative structure with sharp differences between the line and staff. In this form of organisational structure Coca Cola will be able to monitor the efficiency of the performance of the workers because there would be standard procedures and more elaborate structure of management. 4.) increase in competition among other firms in the same industry Last major impact of globalization is the increase in competition among other firms in the same industry. A global firm may be in a better position to compete with its global rival, as it can enhance its resources globally ( 2003). Being able to participate in its foreign target market makes the global firm more advanced and more developed compared to its rivals in the same industry, for it is able to meet the standards and demands of its foreign customers. From this perception, major suppliers and stakeholders would prefer the global firm to other firms. Due to the impact of globalization, there are some local brands compete with Coca-cola. For example, Big Cola  ¿Ã‚ ½C a brand in South and Central America and it act as a Fast-growing competitor to Coca-cola. Secondly, the Corsica Cola in French island of Corsica which is made by brewers of the local Pietra beer growing fast as Coca-cola also. Furthermore, Breizh Cola is available in the French region of Brittany. Because of the increasing in the competitors, The Coca-Cola Company forced to purchase its brand, a registration of Coca-Cola as their own brand mark in 1999. Globalization brings benefits to The Coca-Cola Company and it also led the company to compete with other big company which is in the same industry in whole world. Pepsi Company (PEP) the major competitor that most people familiar with. Usually, people will take Pepsi as their second choice, but in some certain markets, Pepsi outsells more than Coca-Cola. Another big competitor to Coca-cola is Dr Pepper Snapple Group (DPS). DPS starting its soft drinks business since 1885 and they compete in terms of the packaging, price, availability and so on. 5.) Global Products Coca-Cola Company need to concern on the languages that they used while doing the advertising, promotion and so on. Respect to the consumer culture is an important things in order to attract them for purchasing the product. For example, The Coca-Cola company has to change the logo and the description on their packaging from common English to Mandarin on Taiwan and China markets. this can help the company launch the product successfully by follow consumer mothers language in their countries. Coca-Cola company have to research on the most suitable flavor on carbonated drinks that did suit the eastern countries like China and Taiwan. This had to be replaced by products such as Asian Tea and fermented milk drinks. This needed a lot of research and development to make sure that the relevant product can suit the market. The following are brief overviews of a few countries where Coca-Cola has used their strategies to help their drinks become globally sell. Year of First Introduced Countries Detail on Coco-Cola Company 1942 Argentina -On the first day the product hit the streets, seven 24-bottle cases were sold, plus eighteen single 185 milliliter bottles. -By the end of 1943, sales in Argentina amounted to 300,000 cases using 20 distribution trucks. -Coca-Cola de Argentina S.A. sells around one thousand times more products annually than first year introduced. 1927 Belgium -Belgium is among the world ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½s top 20 countries in terms of per capita consumption of Coca-Cola products. 1933 France -Introduced in the  ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½Caf ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ de l ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½Europe ¿Ã‚ ½Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ in Paris. -Number one soft drink in France since 1966. -Its total sales have doubled in eight years. -Coca-Cola France has created more than 1000 jobs. -Invested more than 3 billion francs in France since 1989. -Today, French consumers drink an average 88 servings of Coca-Cola products each year. 1927 Italy Currently employs approximately 3,000 people. Italian consumers drink an average of 100 servings of Coca-Cola products each year. -There are 12 bottling plants throughout the country, serving more than 500,000 retail outlets, -Producing a wide range of Coca-Cola products, including Fanta, Sprite, Nestea, Kinley Tonic Water, Beverly, Bonaqua and Minute Maid products.

Multiple Sclerosis and the Self :: Biology Essays Research Papers

Multiple Sclerosis and the Self Multiple sclerosis is a devastating disease that attacks the mylination on the axons of neurons, causing many problems. Patients with MS must worry about how they will get around, see, and manage everyday activities. However, probably one of the most devastating and stigmatizing aspects of the disease is its effects on one's cognitive capabilities. This in combination with its paralyzing effects can produce a diminished sense of self in the patients as well as a diminished sense of being in others. The sensory-motor effects of MS can be very debilitating. According to the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS). MS often begins with numbness in the legs and hands. This, along with weakness and spasticity, is one of the hallmark signs of MS. As the disease progresses, many patients suffer from other motor problems associated with the weakness and spasticity. Patients may have trouble with coordination and balance. This may eventually result in paralysis, either partial or full. Another symptom of MS is visual problems. According to Rose et al., patients who show visual problems may do so in a variety of ways. They can range from blurred vision to blindness. These problems are compounded by exposure to heat. In addition, fatigue and stress can also cause the symptoms to worsen. Fatigue is often a unavoidable consequence of the disease. People with MS often spend much of their energy simply trying to control their movements. They have little energy left for other activities. This lack of energy causes further worsening of symptoms which can cause further fatigue. This may leave the patient feeling that any attempt to be active is futile if not counter productive. Inactivity can lead patients to shut themselves off from the world. While the motor symptoms are the most visible, MS patients also exhibit some cognitive problems. The MS Center lists some of the most common problems of cognition as problems of attention and concentration. Patients often have problems concentrating on more than one thing at one time. They are easily distracted, and when they try to get back to the initial activity, they often have to begin over. This distraction can then affect their memory of those things because it may fail to be encoded in memory. If the information actually enters their memory, patients may have problems retrieving information. In addition, they may also have problems with speech.